Storage Stability of Tomato Paste Packaged in Plastic Bottle and Polythene Stored in Ambient Temperature
Famurewa, J.A.V.; Ibidapo, P. O.; Olaifa, Y.
Abstract
Packaging plays an important role in achieving the objectives of safety and waste prevention. This study
investigated the effect of using plastic bottles and polythene tube as packaging materials for tomato paste. Paste
was produced by concentrating tomato pulp, preservatives were added and packaged with plastic bottles and
polythene. Physicochemical analyses were carried out to determine pH, total solids, protein content, ascorbic
acid, ash content, brix and titratable acidity. Microbial analyses were also carried out. Results indicated that all
samples showed a significant increase in pH with decrease in titratable acidity during storage. While protein
content, vitamin C, total solids of all the samples decreased during storage, brix values remained constant and
ash content increased. Tomato paste packaged in bottle retained higher amount of vitamin C at the end of the
storage period than the one in polythene. Regression analysis showed that bottled samples will retain about 95%
of its protein till week ten while polythene samples will retain about 89%. Generally, samples in bottles retained
their nutrients more than those in polythene and can be stored for ten weeks while polythene samples can only be
stored for seven weeks.
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